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The Ducal Palace

Guide to the halls

Arcadia hall

The main themes of the internal paintings in this wonderful Ducal Palace Hall represent the Duke Francesco III in some rural life moments. All the people are represented in an idyllic and harmonious atmosphere.

The ducal family, musicians, courtiers, peasants look all the same. Here, human equality mirrors the illimistic ideals of the time.

The four seasons, painted on the hall sides, underline the importance of men work through the passing of time. On the ceiling there is “Hercules’apotheosis”. He is received by Apollo, who marries Ebe to him. This painting is an allegory of the glory and immortality of the Duke Francesco III.

He got glory and immortality because he worked a lot to ensure wealth to his subjects and because he got, studying arts, a better nobilitas than his ancestors.

Myth Hall

The “myth” or “Ovidian” or “of metamorphosis” Hall represent different themes that can be read in a metamorphic key: “Elena’s escape”- symbol of the family- is an allegory of filial love.

The episode of “Apollo and Dafne” celebrates virility as a moment of seduction. You find the same theme in the episode “Atlantis and Ippomene”. The scenes portraying “Priamo and Tisbe”and “Nasso and Deianira” indicate conflicting values: on one hand there is marital love and allegiance, on the other infidelity, that has to be condemned and punished.Another important episode is “Hercules that frees Esione from a dragon”, which was considered as an obliged act, a duty to accomplish. The vault frescoes are also very suggestive: “The Sun cart”, “Narcissus at the font”.


Bible Hall

Even the Bible Hall was painted by Carella portraying sacred episodes. Here, you can find a valuable pictorial and expositive linearity. The main episodes (on the right and left of the hall) are “Tobiolo’s stories”. These are symbols of filial pietas that exalt the sense of duty and devotion to the father’s authority, typical elements of a patriarchal family.

On the wall at the end of the room there are : “Moses saved by the water”, symbol of duty and charity; “David and Abigail”, symbol of female care; “Rebecca at the well”, symbol of chivalrous sense; “Salomè”, symbol of luxury. On the ceiling you can see some scenes of the Deposition, of Tobia with the archangel Raphael; of the Judgement with some angels among torches and arrows under a rain of fire. Here, colours are very dark and portray a desolate and barren landscape.

From a stylish point of view the Bible Hall, compared to the others, is the most homogeneous because of its decorations and of its monochromatic representation.In the end: there are three halls that have different themes, painted with a peculiar chromatism, linked to the portrayed stories. All these elements have something in common: the exaltation of the glory of the Caracciolo Ducal family, in its whole material and spiritual magnificence.

The Dukes' Chappelle

In this chapel there is a stately altar made of polychrome and golden stone with some painted squares and with paintings of Saints and arabesques on the lateral walls.

On the altar basement there is the Caracciolo coat of arms, that is richly and powerfully decorated.

  THE AVALOS WING

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